Many thanks to Barry (KU3X) for sharing the following guest post originally posted on his website:
ATU-10 from Banggood.com
by Barry (KU3X)
There are times I find myself in need of an ATU. One example is when I use my half wave end fed 40. I can not always erect this antenna in the clear. I did purchase the LDG Z100 Plus 705 with interfacing cable. The unit does as advertised but I am not impressed with its performance. My biggest complaint is, when interfaced and the IC-705 tells the LDG to tune and it does not know the antenna is matched and resonant, the LDG adds capacitance and inductance which actually raises the SWR. It’s too dumb to go into bypass. I resolved this by not using the interface cable. Now I only tell the LDG to tune where needed. Most of the time I turn the LDG off by toggling between bypass and tune using the button of the front of the unit.
Size matters to me and the LDG ATU is too big. Another downside is it uses SO-239 connectors instead of BNC connectors. Everything I have relating to QRP operating uses all BNC connectors, including my home brew two position antenna switch. I do want to get my hands on an Elecraft T1 ATU but Elecraft can’t get the parts from the manufactures to make them. So the hunt was on for a small ATU with internal batteries and BNC’s instead of the dreaded SO-239 connectors. Here is what I came up with.
I ordered the above pictured ATU-10 from Banggood.com. I have also seen them posted on Amazon.com. They can be found on eBay as well. I did not provide a link for ebay because some ebay adds are dated. There is a very good demo posted on YouTube. Here is an overview of the ATU-10 [PDF].
My ATU-10 arrived 11 June 2022. Here are my findings:
The package contained an Allen wrench and a USB cable for charging the battery as well as for updating the firmware. The package DID NOT include the interface cable for the Icom 705 nor did it included any paperwork…….no manual! My battery showed about half charged and firmware version 1.4 was installed. If you forget to charge the battery and go on site with a dead battery, you can supply power to the ATU-10 via the USB charging cable. You may have to give it a few minutes for the batteries to take a little charge, but from that point on just leave keep the ATU-10 connected to the USB cable.
The needed interface cable is nothing more than a stereo audio cable with 1/8″ male plugs on both ends. But, the ATU works without the interface cable, it’s just not controllable from the radio. As for the matching, I can say it works as good as or as bad as my LDG Z-100 Plus. Where ever the LDG provided a match, so did the ATU-10. On 80 meters where the LDG did not do so well, neither did the ATU-10.
I first tried the ATU-10 without the interface cable. I just sent a carrier from the radio and the tuner went into the tune mode. It’s that simple. It takes anywhere from 2 to 5 seconds to find a reasonable match.
To use the ATU-10 with the interface cable, there is the setup procedure. Hook up all of the cables, including the interface cable to the IC-705. Now turn the ATU-10 on. Once booted, turn on the IC-705. Go into the, “Function” screen and tap the, “tuner” icon. You are ready to go. You do not have to change modes to have the ATU-10 go into the tune mode. In any mode on the radio, like SSB, just key the mic and the tuner will tune. Give it a second or two and you are ready to go. Change bands and key the mic, same results. I lost communication between the radio and the ATU-10 when I went to 80 meters. I have no idea why? I just turned the radio off, then back on and everything was reset…ready to go.
When I received my ATU-10, I noticed all of the hardware was not that tight. I retightened each nut and Allen screw.
User group for the ATU-10 and the ATU-100.
Pros:
- Size…the ATU-10 is small enough to carry in your shirt pocket ( 5″ x 2-3/4″ x 1″ )
- Antenna connections… BNC. All of my cables used when I set up portable use BNC connectors.
- Power source ….the ATU-10 has two internal rechargeable batteries so no external power source is needed. Since the ATU-10 uses latching relays, the only power that is needed is for the display. The display has a time out timer and the ATU will turn off after 30 minutes on non use. The ATU will last you for months on end before needing to be recharged.
- Display… the display shows SWR, power out and the state of charge for the internal batteries. It also shows what firmware is installed. The display will fall asleep after 5 minutes of non use. If power is applied, the display will wake up. The entire ATU will turn off after 30 minutes of non use.
- Bypass mode (simply turn the ATU-10 off)
- Construction…..the ATU-10 is built inside of a solid metal enclosure.
Cons:
- Loss of communication….more than once communication was lost between the radio and the tuner. Easy fix by turning the radio off and then back on but this is very inconvenient.
- No manual…..not even a little sheet of paper showing the specs. Whatever you need to know can be found on this site: ATU-10 info at GitHub.
Final notes:
For the price, it think this is a great buy. It does exactly what I want it to do and provides a reasonable match to make the radio happy. You can use the ATU-10 with any radio at power level of 10 watts or less. It’s a perfect size for backpackers. I don’t think the interfacing between the radio and the ATU-10 is all that importable. I myself choose not to use the interface cable. Since the tuner will go into a tune mode if the SWR is too high, that’s all that is really needed.
hi,
you say “You can use the ATU-10 with any radio at power level of 10 watts or less.” Have you been testing with 2Watt or less please ? Asking because I have some transceivers in that powerranges.
thanks for the nice article.
72
Frank ON6UU
I just tried it at a 1 watt level. The tuner worked just fine.
Barry
I just tried it at a power level of 1 watt. It worked just fine.
Barry
Barry, looks like I’m late to the party, by a couple years !
But thought this was worth mentioning !
If you have not, you should look up the Emtech Z 2 QRP ATU !
No external power required !
No battery to worry about !
And takes literally seconds to tune !
And will likely tune just about anything you hook it to !
Amazing device !
And can be had for around $100.00 !
And I believe even less, should you choose to buy the Kit !
Try it….. You’ll Love it !
I think once you use one, you’ll never look back !
Thanks Barry.
Do you know the SWR range that this tuner will tune?
Sorry….no. I do not know the tuning range.
So sorry but I do not. I can not expect it to be too wide range with the limited number of inductors the ATU uses.
Barry
The LDG Z100 is a 100W tuner and these rigs have SO239s, the most common RF connector in Ham Radio. And LDG gave you the BNC to PL259 cable to mate with the IC705. Also the control cable, it was a complete tuner. You should have known about the connectors before ordering if this was a concern. The Z100 is not meant to be a QRP tuner although it works well as one. The Z100 because of the power is large for working with QRP.
I have a T1, the tuner I now use with my. It has no tuner control for the IC705, have to manual force the T1 into tune mode and give RF from the IC705 to make tune. I built for my IC705 a tune button that forces the IC705 to generate output so the T1 will tune. In CW can just send dahs. Works very well.
Both the T1 and Z100 have internal batteries. The Z100 can be powered from external power.
I for one do not consider a tuner that requires a USB port to tune a unit, tuner or otherwise, as a good mix. Now one has to provide a USB port in the field. A 12V source would be much better for it is most often provided for the rig.
I like the AT-10’s display. Showing SWR and power out is good to see in a tuner, IMHO. If the tuner does go to pass thru when turned off it must do that before it does turn off.
73, ron, n9ee
I knew exactly what I was getting when I purchased the Z-100 Plus 705 that is in fact advertised to mate with the IC705 which is a QRP radio.
The fact that I do not like SO 239’s for QRP is not the fault of LDG…I just don’t like SO 239 connectors.
Since this is a post about the ATU-10 and not LDG tuners, I won’t go into the reasons I do not like or ever did like LDG tuners.
There our probably thousands of LDG tuners out there and thousands of hams that love them. I am just not one of those hams.
Barry
I’m seeing the ATU10 on ebay for around $120, but on AliExpress see it for $75-120. Like some of the Chinese ads sometimes the title does not tell all such as might be just the board without case or is a kit vs assembled.
It does look appealing. Not much info given in specs, wonder the tuning range.
With some items I got from Chinese vendors one does not get much with the order, just the item. Most often can get what is needed from the ad. So if looking for manual look at the ad.
73, ron, n9ee
Not to be “that guy”, but for the sole benefit of beginners who may surf into this post (which is very good), let me point out that tuning a wire doesn’t absolutely require a device that has batteries, USB cables, or firmware.
I, for example, have never owned such a one, nor a rig with one inside. Like other retro-grouches I use a good old-fashioned inductive antenna tuner, with actual knobs that you actually turn. These devices are lightweight, require as sole peripheral only a short coax jumper to the rig, virtually never malfunction, and — very important for me — have a much greater matching range than automatic alternatives. (An unun is one more thing I don’t have in my radio box.)
For all that they’re ridiculously easy to use, and the QRP ones they make these days are very small in size.
I just wanted to pitch this in. I find that new hams often have either never heard of the old-fashioned transmatch, or have assumed (or been told outright) that they’re difficult to use. It’s valuable to know that you have choices if you find digital alternatives unreliable or frustrating.
Thanks for the in-depth review!
Rob
KB7PWJ
You make a good point. MFJ makes a neat little Travel Tuner and I have played with one.
I wanted an ATU that has bnc connectors and fits in my shirt pocket. The Elecraft T1 and the ATU-10 fit my needs to the T. The travel Tuner has SO 239’s and won’t fit in my shirt pocket.
Since Elecraft can not get parts to manufacture the T1’s, the ATU-10 was the only answer for my needs.
Barry
And what about mAT-10?
It is even more similar to T1.
What about them? Don’t understand your question?
If you are asking if they are any good?….yes. Both are good.
Barry
Just a note that I checked Banggod could not find the ATU 10 but did find it on Aliexpress for about 82.00
I just checked the link on my web page directing hams to Banggood and Banggood shows it on their web page?
https://www.ku3x.net/portable-qrp/icom-ic-705
Barry, KU3X
I just checked the link on this web page and it also shows that Banggood still has the ATU-10 posted as active.
Barry
great article, you can get more info via this website -http://www.carnut.info/ATU_N7DDC/ATU-10/ATU-10%20build.html
Fred/KA4RUR