Tough Bands, Tiny Antenna: An AX1 Activation at Fort Wellington NHS

Note: This first field report from my 2025 trip to Canada happens to coincide with Canada Day (today, July 1, 2025). Happy Canada Day!

by Thomas (VY2SW / K4SWL)

In a previous post, I mentioned that my family was heading north into Canada for a few weeks this summer. This trip wasn’t easy to carve out of our schedule, but we were looking for a bit of escape from all of the Hurricane Helene clean-up—and, frankly, we were craving some family time.

We arrived in Canada (via the Thousand Islands Bridge) on Saturday, June 14, 2025, in the late afternoon. Had it not been such a tiring drive that day, I would have activated Thousand Islands National Park (CA-0099), but honestly? We were all ready to check into our hotel in Brockville, Ontario, take a stroll along the waterfront, and grab some dinner.

Brockville waterfront

The next morning (June 15, 2025), I took a look at the POTA map and determined that we had plenty of time for a park activation before heading into Québec. Several options lay along our route, but one, in particular, caught my attention:

Fort Wellington National Historic Site (CA-4868)

Fort Wellington is a Parks Canada site situated right along the St. Lawrence River, which we were traveling beside. Even better, it was only about a 15-minute drive from our hotel.

We arrived on-site around 10:15 AM local time and immediately noticed the parking area in front of Fort Wellington was barricaded for an event. I saw two Parks Canada rangers standing out front, so I asked them about the event and whether it was okay to park on the street in front of the property. They couldn’t have been kinder.

Turns out, the town was hosting an outdoor BBQ ribs event that Sunday. It’s as if they expected a ham from North Carolina to pick their site for POTA! It was a pretty big event for a town as small as Prescott—there were loads of entertainers, food trucks serving all forms of BBQ, and tours of Fort Wellington.

I asked the rangers if they were familiar with Parks On The Air (they were!) and if I could set up on the NHS property closer to the river and away from all the festivities. They gave me permission.

I should add here that I volunteered not to put any antennas in trees or place stakes in the ground to mount my telescoping carbon fiber pole. As a rule of thumb, I default to my lowest-impact setups when at archaeological or historic sites. I feel it’s not only respectful but also leaves a good impression of ham radio operators for park staff who may encounter activators after me.

My wife and daughters were encouraged to take a free trolley tour of Prescott—how could they resist? They told me later that it was a hoot.

I made my way down to a shady spot under a tree by the river.

To keep things low-impact, I set up my Nemo portable table and Helinox chair, then deployed my KX2/AX1 field kit.

I’ll be honest here…

Propagation had been very rough the previous day, and numbers were indicating challenging conditions during my activation as well. This wasn’t a day I’d normally opt for my most compromised antenna, but here we were. My hope was that I could call CQ on every band possible using the AX1 and somehow gather enough contacts (10 total) to validate the activation.

Backpocket strategy

So here’s the deal: most of us activators aim to get the minimum number of contacts in order to complete a valid activation (10 for POTA, 4 for SOTA).

When I’m activating a park I’ve done numerous times before? I honestly don’t care if I don’t reach 10. I’m just happy to get outdoors and play radio. I try not to let the threat of poor propagation stop me.

However, when I’m activating a new-to-me park, I really want to validate it. I want those 10 contacts—and I’m willing to spend more time on the air to get them.

Technically, since I’m traveling with three other licensed hams (my wife and daughters) and we have two dual-band HTs in the car, I really only need to make four HF contacts. I could make three FM contacts on 2 meters, then three more on 70 cm with my family. That gives me 10 total.

In fact, I also have multiple HF radios and dummy loads in the car, so I could get away with never deploying an antenna at all—I could just log 10 park-to-park contacts with my family.

But where’s the fun in that, right?

Actually, I say that, but it can be fun—in situations where you’re left with no other options—to do P2P contacts with your own crew, as my buddy Vince proves here.

Still, I was determined to log “my ten” all on the HF bands, using five watts into my 4’ AX1 antenna.

The only way to find out if I could? Hit the air!

Gear

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Radio

Antenna

Pack/Case

Logging Pad/Pencil

Chair/Table

Camera/Audio Gear

On The Air

As expected, propagation was rough.

I started calling CQ POTA on 20 meters—the band I knew would likely give me the best chance.

My first contact was George (N2JNZ), and his signal was quite strong.

Here’s the funny part: George contacted me after the activation and it turns out he worked me from Ogdensburg, NY—just across the river from me in the U.S. No doubt he worked me on groundwave, he was so close.

In the activation video, I point out how close the U.S. is to Canada along this part of the border, separated only by the St. Lawrence River. Indeed, I could see Ogdensburg across the river from my spot under the tree during the entire activation.

After reading George’s message, I realized I may never again work an international contact via groundwave. That was one for the books!

Thanks for the contact, George—you started my activation off on the right foot.

Next, I worked W4JM in South Carolina, followed by KC8LA in Ohio eight minutes later.

Contacts were trickling in slowly.

After a while calling CQ POTA on 20 meters, I tried 17 and 30 meters with no luck at all.

I moved back to 20 meters and decided to stay there until I’d logged the remaining seven contacts.

At a slow but steady pace, I eventually logged WD8RIF, KI5VIR, KI5EGH, WB0TUA, N4DH, K4CGY, and finally KE4KE.

In the end, it took just about 51 minutes to validate the activation.

Typically, I’d try to log one more station—but just then, my wife and daughters showed up with the unmistakable “Are you ready to go yet?” look. They were right, of course. We had another 4.5 hours of driving ahead of us that day.

QSO Map

Here’s what this five-watt activation looked like when plotted out on a QSO Map. Click on the map image to enlarge.

Activation Video

Here’s my real-time, real-life video of the entire activation.  As with all of my videos, I don’t edit out any parts of the on-air activation time. In addition, I have YouTube monetization turned off, although that doesn’t stop them from inserting ads before and after my videos.

Note that Patreon supporters can watch and even download this video 100% ad-free through Vimeo on my Patreon page:

Click here to view on YouTube.

Most enjoyable!

If you watch the activation video, you’ll hear a little concern in my voice about reaching 10 contacts—you never really know!—but in truth, I was thoroughly enjoying the weather, the location, the friendly folks who stopped by, and just relaxing in the shade.

Truly, it was blissful.

The timing worked out well too. When my family reappeared, a little burst of improved propagation helped me snag my final few contacts in quick succession.

It was also fun reactivating my Canadian call muscle memory—VY2SW!

After the activation, we wandered over to the event area and grabbed some lunch from one of the food trucks. It was delicious!

Thank you

Thank you for joining me during this activation!

I hope you enjoyed the field report and my activation video as much as I enjoyed creating them!

Of course, I’d also like to send a special thanks to those of you who have been supporting the site and channel through Patreon, and the Coffee Fund. While not a requirement, as my content will always be free, I really appreciate the support.

As I mentioned before, the Patreon platform connected to Vimeo makes it possible for me to share videos that are not only 100% ad-free but also downloadable for offline viewing. The Vimeo account also serves as a third backup for my video files.

Thanks for spending part of your day with me!

Cheers & 72,
Thomas (K4SWL)

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8 thoughts on “Tough Bands, Tiny Antenna: An AX1 Activation at Fort Wellington NHS”

    1. AX1: Covers 20 and 17 meters, mounts directly to the radio (like the KX2 or KX3)
      AX3: Covers 30 through 10 meters, and unlike the AX1/AX2, it’s self-supporting with tripod legs and a ¼-20 base mount. It’s rated for 30 watts too, making it more versatile and compatible with just about any transceiver/tuner combo—not just Elecraft rigs.

      The AX1 can be pressed into duty on 30 M and 15M, but not with a great match.

      Cheers,
      Thomas

  1. Prescott has an amazing – and bloody – history from 1838 – the ‘Battle of the Windmill’.

  2. That is a great spot. Fun Fort to tour as well. You were about 2 miles away from a second historical site CA-4855. Battle of the Windmill. Both usually activate well if the bands cooperate

  3. Wow that looks like a fun spot for a tourist visit as well as POTA. Can’t wait to watch the activation video.

    I agree with your completely about trying to be a considerate operator when activating places like this with an antenna that is unobtrusive.

  4. My AX1 has offered plenty of fun and surprises. Most interesting is that 82 of its 84 QSOs have been from INSIDE my screened in back porch. Compromised, yes, but still loads of fun. (hint: check my website link)

  5. Thankfully I watched the video first, else I’d have been yelling “Fool! Put down the radio and grab some BBQ!” just from seeing the pictures. But you are a stronger man than I, I would have covered the paddles in sauce from my fingers!

    Brian, K2BRZ

    1. Ha ha! So, to be clear, there was no temptation before my activation because the food truck hadn’t opened yet. After? They were busy!

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